
{"id":7009,"date":"2026-06-26T05:43:02","date_gmt":"2026-06-26T05:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/?page_id=7009"},"modified":"2026-06-26T05:43:02","modified_gmt":"2026-06-26T05:43:02","slug":"about-copper-and-copper-alloys","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/about-copper-and-copper-alloys\/","title":{"rendered":"about copper and copper alloys"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n.so-wrap{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:36px 20px 60px;display:flex;gap:28px;align-items:flex-start;font-family:\"Segoe UI\",Arial,sans-serif;}\n.so-sidebar{width:240px;flex-shrink:0;}\n.so-sidebar-title{background:#034170;color:#fff;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:13px 16px;border-left:4px solid #c04023;}\n.so-acc{list-style:none;border:1px solid #cdd5e0;border-top:none;margin:0;padding:0;}\n.so-acc>li>.so-acc-btn{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;width:100%;background:#034170;color:#fff;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;padding:14px;height:48px;box-sizing:border-box;cursor:pointer;border:none;border-top:1px solid #0a5490;text-align:left;transition:background 0.2s;}\n.so-acc>li>.so-acc-btn:hover,.so-acc>li>.so-acc-btn.soopen{background:#c04023;}\n.so-acc>li>.so-acc-btn .soarrow{font-size:10px;transition:transform 0.3s;margin-left:auto;}\n.so-acc>li>.so-acc-btn.soopen .soarrow{transform:rotate(180deg);}\n.so-sub1{list-style:none;display:none;background:#fff;margin:0;padding:0;}\n.so-sub1.soopen{display:block;}\n.so-sub1>li>a.so-leaf{display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0 14px 0 24px;height:38px;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:12.5px;color:#034170;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid #eef1f6;transition:background 0.15s,color 0.15s,padding-left 0.15s;}\n.so-sub1>li>a.so-leaf:hover,.so-sub1>li>a.so-leaf.so-active{background:#fdf0ed;color:#c04023;padding-left:30px;}\n.so-acc-btn2{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;width:100%;background:#eef1f6;color:#034170;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;padding:0 14px 0 20px;height:40px;box-sizing:border-box;cursor:pointer;border:none;border-bottom:1px solid #dce3ee;text-align:left;transition:background 0.15s;}\n.so-acc-btn2:hover,.so-acc-btn2.soopen{background:#fce8e3;color:#c04023;}\n.so-acc-btn2 .soarrow2{font-size:9px;transition:transform 0.3s;margin-left:auto;}\n.so-acc-btn2.soopen .soarrow2{transform:rotate(180deg);}\n.so-sub2{list-style:none;display:none;background:#fff;margin:0;padding:0;}\n.so-sub2.soopen{display:block;}\n.so-sub2>li>a{display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0 14px 0 36px;height:36px;box-sizing:border-box;font-size:12px;color:#444;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid #f5f5f5;transition:background 0.15s,color 0.15s;}\n.so-sub2>li>a:hover{background:#fdf0ed;color:#c04023;}\n.so-content{flex:1;min-width:0;}\n.so-content-header{border-bottom:2px solid #c04023;padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:22px;}\n.so-content-header h2{font-size:20px;font-weight:700;color:#034170;margin:0;}\n.so-body{font-size:14px;color:#333;line-height:1.8;}\n.so-body p{margin:0 0 12px;}\n.so-body strong{color:#034170;}\n.so-tbl-wrap{overflow-x:auto;margin:20px 0;}\n.so-tbl-wrap table{border-collapse:collapse;min-width:400px;width:100%;font-size:12px;}\n.so-tbl-wrap td{border:1px solid #ddd;padding:6px 8px;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;line-height:1.5;}\n.so-tbl-head td{background:#034170;color:#fff;font-weight:700;}\n.so-tbl-subhead td{background:#c8dff0;color:#034170;font-weight:700;}\n@media(max-width:768px){.so-wrap{flex-direction:column;}.so-sidebar{width:100%;}}\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"so-wrap\">\n<aside class=\"so-sidebar\">\n<div class=\"so-sidebar-title\">Product Categories<\/div>\n<ul class=\"so-acc\" id=\"soAccA\">\n<li>\n        <button class=\"so-acc-btn\">Pure Titanium &amp; Alloys <span class=\"soarrow\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<ul class=\"so-sub1\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-titanium\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">About Titanium<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-tube-and-pipe\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Tube and Pipe<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-strip-sheet-and-plate\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Strip, Sheet &amp; Plate<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-bar-and-rod\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Bar and Rod<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-welded-wire-and-wire\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Welded Wire and Wire<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-foil\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Foil<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-forging\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Forging<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-flange\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Flange<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-pipe-fittings\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Pipe Fittings<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-casting\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Casting<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-fastener\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Fastener<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-elliptical-spherical-head\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Elliptical \/ Spherical Head<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-machining-parts\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Machining Parts<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-clad-plate\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Clad Plate<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/titanium-clad-copper-bar\/\" class=\"so-leaf\">Titanium Clad Copper Bar<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n        <button class=\"so-acc-btn soopen\">Other Metals <span class=\"soarrow\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<ul class=\"so-sub1 soopen\">\n<li><button class=\"so-acc-btn2 soopen\">Copper Alloys <span class=\"soarrow2\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button>\n<ul class=\"so-sub2 soopen\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-copper-and-copper-alloys\/\" style=\"background:#fdf0ed;color:#c04023;\">About Copper and Copper Alloys<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/copper-alloys-tubes-and-pipes\/\">Copper Alloys Tubes and Pipes<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><button class=\"so-acc-btn2\">Nickel Alloys <span class=\"soarrow2\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button>\n<ul class=\"so-sub2\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-nickel-and-nickel-alloys\/\">About Nickel and Nickel Alloys<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/nickel-alloys-tubes-and-pipes\/\">Nickel Alloys Tubes and Pipes<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><button class=\"so-acc-btn2\">Stainless Steels <span class=\"soarrow2\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button>\n<ul class=\"so-sub2\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-stainless-steels\/\">About Stainless Steels<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/stainless-steels-tubes-and-pipes\/\">Stainless Steels Tubes and Pipes<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><button class=\"so-acc-btn2\">Carbon Steels <span class=\"soarrow2\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button>\n<ul class=\"so-sub2\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-carbon-steels\/\">About Carbon Steels<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/carbon-steels-tubes-and-pipes\/\">Carbon Steels Tubes and Pipes<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><button class=\"so-acc-btn2\">Zirconium <span class=\"soarrow2\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button>\n<ul class=\"so-sub2\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-zirconium-alloys\/\">About Zirconium Alloys<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/zirconium-alloy-tubes-and-pipes\/\">Zirconium Alloy Tubes and Pipes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/zirconium-alloy-plate-and-sheet\/\">Zirconium Alloy Plate and Sheet<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><button class=\"so-acc-btn2\">Niobium <span class=\"soarrow2\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button>\n<ul class=\"so-sub2\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-niobium-alloys\/\">About Niobium Alloys<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/niobium-alloy-tubes-and-pipes\/\">Niobium Alloy Tubes and Pipes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/niobium-alloy-plate-and-sheet\/\">Niobium Alloy Plate and Sheet<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><button class=\"so-acc-btn2\">Tantalum <span class=\"soarrow2\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button>\n<ul class=\"so-sub2\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-tantalum-alloys\/\">About Tantalum Alloys<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/tantalum-alloy-tubes-and-pipes\/\">Tantalum Alloy Tubes and Pipes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/tantalum-alloy-plate-and-sheet\/\">Tantalum Alloy Plate and Sheet<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/tantalum-alloy-rod-and-bar\/\">Tantalum Alloy Rod and Bar<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><button class=\"so-acc-btn2\">Hafnium <span class=\"soarrow2\">&#9660;<\/span><\/button>\n<ul class=\"so-sub2\">\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/about-hafnium-and-hafnium-alloy\/\">About Hafnium and Hafnium Alloy<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/hafnium-alloy-tubes-and-pipes\/\">Hafnium Alloy Tubes and Pipes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/hafnium-alloy-plate-and-sheet\/\">Hafnium Alloy Plate and Sheet<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/industrial1\/magnesium\/\" class=\"so-leaf\" style=\"display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0 14px 0 24px;height:38px;font-size:12.5px;color:#034170;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid #eef1f6;\">Magnesium<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/aside>\n<p>  <main class=\"so-content\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"so-content-header\">\n<h2>About Copper and Copper Alloys<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"so-body\">\n<p><strong>What is Copper?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Copper is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. A freshly exposed surface of pure copper has a pinkish-orange color. Copper is used as a conductor of heat and electricity, as a building material, and as a constituent of various metal alloys.<\/p>\n<p>Red copper is pure copper with good electrical and thermal conductivity, excellent plasticity, and is easy to process under hot and cold pressure. It is widely used in the manufacture of wire, cable, brush, and electro-erosion copper products. It has high purity, fine texture, very low oxygen content, no sand holes or porosity, and excellent conductive performance. After heat treatment, it is suitable for fine striking applications. It can be used in electrical, steam, construction and chemical industries, especially terminal printing circuit boards, copper tape, air cushion, and bus terminals.<\/p>\n<p>Copper alloys are metal alloys that have copper as their principal component. They have high resistance against corrosion. The best-known traditional types are bronze (where tin is a significant addition) and brass (using zinc instead).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Comparison Table for Copper Grades in Different Countries<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"so-tbl-wrap\">\n<table>\n<tr class=\"so-tbl-head\">\n<td colspan=\"4\"><strong>Lead Brass<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"so-tbl-subhead\">\n<td><strong>Japan (JIS)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>US (ASTM)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Germany (DIN)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>UK (BS)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C3710<\/td>\n<td>C37000<\/td>\n<td>CuZn40Pb2<\/td>\n<td>CZ120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C3561<\/td>\n<td>C37710<\/td>\n<td>CuZn40Pb3<\/td>\n<td>ZC121Pb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C3771<\/td>\n<td>C37700<\/td>\n<td>CuZn39Pb2<\/td>\n<td>CZ120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C3713<\/td>\n<td>C35300<\/td>\n<td>CuZn38Pb2<\/td>\n<td>CZ119<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C3601<\/td>\n<td>C36000<\/td>\n<td>CuZn36Pb3<\/td>\n<td>CZ124<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C3560<\/td>\n<td>C35600<\/td>\n<td>CuZn36Pb3<\/td>\n<td>CZ124<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div class=\"so-tbl-wrap\">\n<table>\n<tr class=\"so-tbl-head\">\n<td colspan=\"4\"><strong>Brass<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"so-tbl-subhead\">\n<td><strong>Japan (JIS)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>US (ASTM)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Germany (DIN)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>UK (BS)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C2100<\/td>\n<td>C21000<\/td>\n<td>CuZn5<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C2200<\/td>\n<td>C22000<\/td>\n<td>CuZn10<\/td>\n<td>CZ101<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C2300<\/td>\n<td>C23000<\/td>\n<td>CuZn15<\/td>\n<td>CZ102<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C2400<\/td>\n<td>C24000<\/td>\n<td>CuZn20<\/td>\n<td>CZ103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C2600<\/td>\n<td>C26000<\/td>\n<td>CuZn30<\/td>\n<td>CZ106<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C2680<\/td>\n<td>C26800<\/td>\n<td>CuZn35<\/td>\n<td>CZ107<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C2720<\/td>\n<td>C27200<\/td>\n<td>CuZn40<\/td>\n<td>CZ109<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C2800<\/td>\n<td>C28000<\/td>\n<td>CuZn40<\/td>\n<td>CZ109<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div class=\"so-tbl-wrap\">\n<table>\n<tr class=\"so-tbl-head\">\n<td colspan=\"4\"><strong>Red Copper<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"so-tbl-subhead\">\n<td><strong>Japan (JIS)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>US (ASTM)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Germany (DIN)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>UK (BS)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C1011<\/td>\n<td>C10100<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<td>C110<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C1020<\/td>\n<td>C10200<\/td>\n<td>OF-Cu<\/td>\n<td>C103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C1100<\/td>\n<td>C11000<\/td>\n<td>SE-Cu<\/td>\n<td>C101<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C1201<\/td>\n<td>C12000<\/td>\n<td>SW-Cu<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C1220<\/td>\n<td>C12000<\/td>\n<td>SF-Cu<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>  <\/main>\n<\/div>\n<p><script>\njQuery(document).ready(function($){\n  $(\"#soAccA\").on(\"click\",\">li>.so-acc-btn\",function(){\n    var $b=$(this),$s=$b.next(\".so-sub1\"),isOpen=$b.hasClass(\"soopen\");\n    $(\"#soAccA >li>.so-acc-btn\").removeClass(\"soopen\");\n    $(\"#soAccA >li>.so-sub1\").removeClass(\"soopen\");\n    if(!isOpen){$b.addClass(\"soopen\");$s.addClass(\"soopen\");}\n  });\n  $(document).on(\"click\",\".so-acc-btn2\",function(){\n    $(this).toggleClass(\"soopen\").next(\".so-sub2\").toggleClass(\"soopen\");\n  });\n});\n<\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Product Categories Pure Titanium &amp; Alloys &#9660; About Titanium Titanium Tube and Pipe Titanium Strip, Sheet &amp; Plate Titanium Bar and Rod Titanium Welded Wire and Wire Titanium Foil Titanium Forging Titanium Flange Titanium Pipe Fittings Titanium Casting Titanium Fastener Titanium Elliptical \/ Spherical Head Titanium Machining Parts Titanium Clad Plate Titanium Clad Copper Bar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7009","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7009"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7009\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7010,"href":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7009\/revisions\/7010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spreadon.net\/industrial1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}